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The
history of the Dha, dha-lwe or daarb, is the history of cultural
exchanges with neighboring China and its Dao, and the later influence of
Japanese swords as can be seen at the bottom
here. |
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A BRIEF ANALYSIS ON DHAS |
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These dha have different blade shapes. The left one is very much based on the exchanges with neighboring China as the blade widens where it is most needed. The right one is much less wider and therefore closer to a Japanese katana in shape. |
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| THE UTILITARIAN PART OF THE DESIGN | |||||||||||||||||
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The design that will
unfold has a basic utilitarian basis: the scabbard and handle are to be
used as first defensive weapons, while the blade itself is a "last
resource" weapon. |
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| THE BLADE | |||||||||||||||||
| The blade is to be a work of art in W2 steel as suggested by Jesus Hernandez. | |||||||||||||||||
| BLADE SPECIFICATIONS | |||||||||||||||||
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Once the preliminary explanations have been given, it is time to provide some specifications. |
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Nagasa:
21 inches |
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Blade edge hardness at 60 RC |
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This is a rendition only
of the blade in sanmai with a flaring handle using tiger figure maple for
the middle part of the 12.5 inches long tsuka. The fuchi would
be of blackened wrought iron. |
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In this other side
rendition we can see the handle with two horn mekugi, a fuchi in
blackened wrought iron, a horn koiguchi to ensure a good grip and a hard
wood painted black and clear lacquered, finished by a wrought iron
kojiri. |
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This is a top view of the
mountings, therefore indicating that the entire set of mountings is not of
oval shape but rather a rectangle with rounded edges. It allows for a
thicker wood which means stronger. |
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| COLOR INSPIRATION | |||||||||||||||||
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| The inspiration for the figured curly maple came from this billiard queue. It looked very beautiful. | |||||||||||||||||
| MOUNTINGS SECTIONS | |||||||||||||||||
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Here are the dha
perspective of the sections and in the far right it is the saya and tsuka
section shape: a rectangle with rounded corners. |
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| SOME CRITICAL MEASUREMENTS | |||||||||||||||||
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The handle and the scabbard sections are aligned. The saya minimum width is 5.5 cm (55 mm) with a 10 mm are each side for a stronger gluing. With this size the surface to be bonded is wider, thus ensuring a stronger bond. |
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| USAGE | |||||||||||||||||
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The blade will be used to
cut paper only, and will be drawn by pulling the scabbard with the left
hand and the blade out with the right hand. It is a left hand held weapon
for study and blade beauty display. |
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Jesus Hernandez came back with his Auto CAD renditions with accurate measurements. |
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The tsuka section will be a rectangle with rounded corners measuring 1.5 inches by 0.75-0.85 inches. The radius of the corners will 0.25-0.3 inches. |
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-Wrought iron kashira measuring 0.25 inches
in length. -Followed by an ebony section measuring 2 inches. -Followed by a bubinga section measuring 6.5 inches. -Followed by another ebony section measuring 2 inches. This part flares at the end to meet the next section. -A final section of wrought iron of 0.25 inches length that will match in transverse section the dimensions of the saya (2 inches by 0.75-0.85 inches). I will call that a pseudo-tsuba since it functions as a tsuba but is is glued to the tsuka as an integral part of it and not detachable. Antonio's comments: Agreed entirely but would suggest a little bit more of curve on the wood flaring towards the fuchi-tsuba. Suggest that tsuka is epoxyed to nakago for added strength. |
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| Saya size is perfect for a good grip. | |||||||||||||||||
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Tsuka looks perfect seen from top. Suggestion: Clear lacquer should be a hard and resistant one. |
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| DRAWINGS | |||||||||||||||||
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As a methodical person and smith, Jesus Hernandez drew the blade straight for his own guidance and sent the photos of the drawing. In fact the dha as is it is a light and fast blade. By adding the wood handle we both had the same concern about the weight of the handle. So JH decided to reduce the weight of the tang (nakago) and lengthen it more to absorb the end part of the ebony handle. |
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| FIGURED BUBINGA | |||||||||||||||||
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Working Project for Jesus Hernandez by Antonio Cejunior |
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